• Brits spent £50.2bn on FMCG in Q1 2024, a 6.2% uplift compared with the same period last year. Growth is driven by the fresh and perishable food category (+6.8%) 
• The Tech & Durables (T&D) market has seen spend fall to £18.3bn in Q1 2024, a decline of -2.6% compared with Q1 2023 
• While shoppers remain cautious to make big T&D purchases, UK consumers are still willing to spend on DIY & Home Improvement (+0.2%) 

London, UK, 16th May 2024: UK shoppers spent a total of £50.2bn on FMCG in Q1 2024, this is an uplift of 6.2% compared with the same period last year. However, spending on Tech & Durables (T&D) fell by -2.6% to £18.3bn as shoppers cut back on large and expensive tech purchases, such as TVs, Computing and White Goods. This is according to new insight from the NIQ Retail Spend Barometer, which is powered by GfK intelligence, which measures the turnover in sales of FMCG and non-food consumer products sold in retail stores across the UK. 

The NIQ Retail Spend Barometer provides a complete overview of spending in the FMCG sector (ambient and fresh food and drink, healthcare, toiletries, homecare and general merchandise) and in the T&D sector (technical consumer goods, household appliances and DIY) in the UK. This cross-category and cross-channel overview is based on real sales data and is set to be published on a quarterly basis to provide a new lens into household spending priorities. 

Uplift in FMCG driven by fresh food 

According to NIQ, although consumer confidence remains cautious, slowing food inflation (down to 3.7% in March) is enabling shoppers to add more items to their shopping basket. This has helped to drive minor positive volume growth throughout Q1 2024 for the first time since Q1 2021. This unit growth is driven by fresh and perishable food (+6.8%), due to its faster drop in inflation. As a result of slowing price increases, despite an improved volume trend, there is a slowdown in value growth from +7.1 in Q4 2023 to +6.2% in Q1 2024. 

The environment of shopper cautiousness remains a key influence on shopper decision making, and this is reflected in NIQ data. Private label FMCG growth continues to outpace branded growth and 23.4% of all spend in Q1 2024 was sold on promotion. This is an uplift from 20.1% which was recorded in Q1 2023. This signals a continuation of an extremely competitive environment for retailers who continue to use all available levers to persuade shoppers of their price credentials.  

NIQ consumer panel data also reveals that there is a slowdown in growth for the discounters in Q1 2024 as they annualise last year’s high growth figures. Discounters’ value growth for Q1 (+4.5%) has lagged behind traditional grocery retailers (+7.1%) for the first quarter since 2021. 

Cautious shoppers choose to invest in DIY & Home Improvement  

NIQ data (powered by GfK Intelligence) reveals that the Tech & Durables market experienced a -2.6% value decline in Q1 2024, this was driven by a drop in sales for Technical Consumer Goods (-4.9%) including audio and vision electronics and mobile phones as well as Home Appliances (-5.2%). This is likely a result of the economic and political environment, and exacerbated by a lack of new products entering the market. 

With this in mind, the T&D market has shifted to a replacement cycle market. Data from NIQ reveals that 31% of consumers in 2021 bought to upgrade, but this has declined to 27% in 2024. And those who have replaced items due to faults have moved from 41% to 46%. Within T&D, key categories such as TVs, Computing and White Goods all continue to experience sales declines. 

However, the T&D market has experienced small pockets of growth, this is primarily driven by the DIY & Home Improvement category. While consumers continue to be cautious with their big ticket spending, they are still placing investment in DIY as they see a tangible benefit to their home, particularly with increased flexible working. 

Unsettled weather in Q1 extended demand for winter goods but did not deter bank holiday gardeners. Growth in DIY was limited, but Painting & Decorating enjoyed an uplift in Q1 vs. Q4 equal to 2023 driven by sales of paint rising (5%) in Q1 2024. The Easter holidays triggered demand for luggage, which had a 2% year on year increase and children’s activities confirming that treats and experiences are still important. 

Ben Morrison, Retail Services Director UK & IRE at NIQ, said: “It’s clear that there’s been a steady uplift in sales for FMCG, particularly as inflation continues to slow. The prospect for the rest of the year is cautiously optimistic. We see the reduction in inflation continuing to help fuel shopper sentiment. Consumers are still cautious around their spending – particularly on larger, more expensive goods – and this continues to impact T&D. 

Morrison continues: “Political and economic uncertainty continues to impact bigger ticket spending but we still see products that deliver value and clear benefits are being prioritised – whether it be for niche or specialised use e.g. Action Cams for content creation, enhanced gaming experiences, convenience around the home, or meeting the underlying desire for aspirational and innovative products. As the weather, hopefully, improves and we move into an eventful summer that is driven by sporting events such as the Euros and Olympics, we’re optimistic that this will further drive levels of discretionary FMCG and Tech & Durables sales.” 

About the Study

The NIQ Retail Spend Barometer examines consumer spending on FMCG and T&D products in the UK. It tracks real sales figures and measures changes in past purchase trends. The FMCG categories covered include food, groceries, perishables and near-food (Healthcare, Toiletries, Homecare and General Merchandise) and the T&D categories include technical consumer goods, household appliances and DIY. The data comes from NielsenIQ and GfK retail market measurement, which together measure the sales of over 350,000 retail partners worldwide. 

About NIQ 

NIQ is the world’s leading consumer intelligence company, delivering the most complete understanding of consumer buying behavior and revealing new pathways to growth. In 2023, NIQ combined with GfK, bringing together the two industry leaders with unparalleled global reach. With a holistic retail read and the most comprehensive consumer insights—delivered with advanced analytics through state-of-the-art platforms—NIQ delivers the Full View™.  

NIQ, is an Advent International portfolio company

About GfK 
GfK – An NIQ Company 

GfK has earned the trust of our clients around the world by solving critical questions in their decision-making process. In 2023, GfK combined with NIQ, bringing together the two industry leaders with unparalleled global reach. Together, we fuel client’s growth by providing a complete understanding of their consumers’ buying behavior, and the dynamics impacting their markets, brands and media trends. With a holistic retail read and the most comprehensive consumer insights – delivered with advanced analytics through state-of-the-art platforms – NIQ and GfK deliver the Full View™.  

For more information, visit gfk.com and niq.com 

https://nielseniq.com/global/en/landing-page/retail-spend-barometer-united-kingdom

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