Analysis

Private Label and Branded Products: A Changing Shelfscape

Analysis

Private Label and Branded Products: A Changing Shelfscape


Private label has become a quiet powerhouse in U.S. retail—no longer just the budget-friendly option but a strategic lever for growth, shopper loyalty, and brand identity. Retailers are investing heavily in store brands, and consumers are responding: nearly half say they’re buying more private label than ever.1 Today’s private label products are meeting more than just price needs—they’re delivering on quality and experience, too.

But that doesn’t mean national brands are out of the picture. While under pressure, branded products still hold a unique place in consumers’ hearts—and carts. Shoppers continue to associate name brands with trust, nostalgia, and efficacy, especially in categories like health and beauty.

What’s emerging isn’t a battle for shelf dominance but an evolving model of coexistence, where value, trust, and product innovation work together to meet changing consumer needs.


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Why Brands Still Matter


Despite the continued rise of private label, national brands still hold a powerful place in the hearts—and carts—of U.S. consumers. In fact, 62% of shoppers say they still default to the branded products they know and trust.1 This emotional connection remains a defining advantage. Whether it’s nostalgia from a childhood favorite, trust built over decades, or the prestige associated with recognizable names, national brands continue to resonate in ways that go beyond function or price. In fact, consumers have a 2x emotional connection with brands over private label.1

This is especially true in categories where perceived efficacy and quality are paramount, such as health, beauty, and wellness. Consumers are more cautious and brand-loyal when it comes to what they put in or on their bodies, making these categories harder for private labels to penetrate. Brand attributes like trust, heritage, and aspirational appeal are more than twice as associated with national brands compared to private labels, giving them a meaningful edge where it counts. Still, sales growth is slowing compared to private label brands.


Implications for Retailers and Brands


As private label gains ground, retailers must strike a careful balance. While store brands offer higher margins and shopper loyalty, an overreliance on them can erode the strength of national brands that still carry significant consumer trust and emotional pull. The goal is a curated assortment strategy that delivers value, variety, and innovation without crowding out the brand equity shoppers still seek. Retailers that maintain a thoughtful mix of private label and branded products can drive total category growth while meeting diverse consumer needs.

For brands, the stakes are equally high. To remain essential in an era of private label expansion, national brands must double down on their key strengths: storytelling, emotional connection, and innovation. Shoppers gravitate toward brands that speak to their values, whether that’s through heritage, sustainability, or wellness positioning. Opportunities for collaboration also remain underleveraged. Co-branded product launches, limited-time exclusives, and joint promotions can deliver fresh excitement, helping both sides win with shoppers and drive category engagement. Above all else, retail media investments will be key going forward, with +$1.3T of enterprise value from retail media in the U.S. by 2026.3


Sources:

1 NIQ 2025 Private Label & Branded Products report global survey with regional data references

2 NIQ Omnisales+, Total private label sales, Growth calculated vs. year ago, Annual period ended 2/22/25, Value % growth

3 McKinsey & Co.